Publication Type Journal Article
Title Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Biological Evaluation of Fused Thiazolo[3,2-a]Pyrimidines as New Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors
Authors Mohamed Y. Mahgoub Awatef M. Elmaghraby Abd-Elfttah A. Harb João Ferreira da Silva Gonçalo C. Justino M. Matilde Marques
Groups BioMol
Journal MOLECULES
Year 2019
Month June
Volume 24
Number 12
Pages
Abstract A new series of thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine bromide salt derivatives 7a-d were synthesized from 3,4-dihydropyrimidinethione precursors. The target compounds were fully characterized by 1D- and 2D-NMR, high resolution ESI-MS/MS and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, which confirmed a regioselective 5H cyclization of the dihydropyrimidinethiones. All target compounds were evaluated in vitro as human acetylcholinesterase (hAChE) inhibitors via an Ellman-based colorimetric assay and showed good inhibition activities (better than 70\% at 10 mu M and IC50 values in the 1 mu M range). Molecular docking simulations for all target products into hAChE were performed and confirmed strong binding to the enzyme. These results provide a promising and new starting point to improve acetylcholinesterase inhibitors and explore novel treatment options against Alzheimer s disease.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules24122306
ISBN
Publisher
Book Title
ISSN 1420-3049
EISSN
Conference Name
Bibtex ID ISI:000473816900112
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