Publication Type Journal Article
Title A computational study of substituted flavylium salts and their quinonoidal conjugate-bases: S-0 -> S-1 electronic transition, absolute pK(a) and reduction potential calculations by DFT and semiempirical methods
Authors Adilson Alves de Freitas Karina Shimizu Luis G. Dias Frank H. Quina
Groups MET
Journal JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
Year 2007
Month
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Volume 18
Number 8
Pages 1537-1546
Abstract The electronic transitions for flavylium cations and quinonoidal bases of 17 substituted flavylium salts have been studied at semiempirical and DFT (density functional theory) levels. Solvent effect on electronic spectra was included by Polarizable Continuum Model, PCM. We assigned longest-wavelength absorption maxima to HOMO -> LUMO transition. Both levels of theory gave good results for electronic transitions of flavylium cations whereas only TDDF-TPCM calculations could be used for electronic transitions of their quinonoidal bases. We also performed absolute pK(a) calculations of nine flavylium salts at DFT level. The pK a calculated values by our PCM parameterization gave excellent results with mean absolute deviation less than a half of one pK a unit. One-electron reduction potentials were carried out for 5 flavylium cations at DFT level. The theoretical results found were in good agreement with experimental values after adjustment for a systematic deviation.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532007000800014
ISBN
Publisher
Book Title
ISSN 0103-5053
EISSN
Conference Name
Bibtex ID ISI:000252859700014
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