Publication Type Journal Article
Title Electrodeposition of copper thin films from 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide
Authors Tomin Liu Rui Vilar S Eugénio Joseph Grondin Yann Danten
Groups CSSE
Journal JOURNAL OF APPLIED ELECTROCHEMISTRY
Year 2015
Month January
Volume 45
Number 1
Pages 87-93
Abstract Copper films are used as electrical contacts in printed circuit boards in view of their high electrical conductivity. The aim of the present work was to develop a method for the electrodeposition of high quality copper films from an ionic liquid-based electrolyte with low environmental and health impacts. The electrolyte investigated was copper(II) bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (CuTFSI2) solutions in 1-methyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide (EMIM-TFSI). The Cu(II) -> Cu(I) reaction in this electrolyte was quasi-reversible, with an activation energy of 12 kJ mol(-1). Dense nano-crystalline copper films with particle sizes of 20 nm were easily obtained from CuTFSI2 solutions in EMIM-TFSI. The morphology of the copper films was independent of the deposition potential and time, possibly due to stable complexes in solution arising from the use of the ionic liquid and metallic salt with the same anion.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10800-014-0773-0
ISBN
Publisher
Book Title
ISSN 0021-891X
EISSN 1572-8838
Conference Name
Bibtex ID ISI:000347029900010
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