Publication Type Journal Article
Title Activated carbons from sisal waste by chemical activation with K2CO3: Kinetics of paracetamol and ibuprofen removal from aqueous solution
Authors Ana S. Mestre Ana S. Bexiga Margarida Proenca Marta A. Andrade Moises L. Pinto Ines Matos I. Fonseca A. P. B. Carvalho
Groups
Journal BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
Year 2011
Month September
Volume 102
Number 17
Pages 8253-8260
Abstract Sisal waste was used as precursor to prepare carbons by chemical activation. The influence of the K2CO3 amount and activation temperature on the materials textural properties were studied through N-2 and CO2 adsorption assays. As the severity of the treatment increases there is a development of supermicropores, and the micropore size distribution changes from mono to bimodal. A carbon with an apparent surface area of 1038 m(2) g(-1) and pore volume of 0.49 cm(3) g(-1) was obtained. TPD results showed the incidence in acidic type groups although the pH(PZC) reveals an almost neutral character of the surface. Adsorption kinetic data of ibuprofen and paracetamol show that the processes obey to a pseudo-second order kinetic equation. Regarding the removal efficiency the prepared samples attained values comparable to a commercial carbon (>65\%), revealing that chemical activation of sisal wastes with K2CO3 allows obtaining samples suitable for pharmaceutical compounds removal from liquid phase. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2011.06.024
ISBN
Publisher
Book Title
ISSN 0960-8524
EISSN
Conference Name
Bibtex ID ISI:000294277100091
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