Publication Type Journal Article
Title Efavirenz biotransformation as an up-stream event of mood changes in HIV-infected patients
Authors Nadia M. Grilo M. Joao Correia Catarina Sequeira Shrika G. Harjivan Umbelina Caixas Lucilia N. Diogo M. Matilde Marques Emilia C. Monteiro Alexandra Maria Moita Antunes Sofia A. Pereira
Groups BioMol
Journal TOXICOLOGY LETTERS
Year 2016
Month October
Volume 260
Number
Pages 28-35
Abstract Efavirenz is a drug of choice for adults and children infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Notably, up to 35\% of patients on efavirenz suffer from mood changes. This work aimed to investigate efavirenz biotransformation into 8-hydroxy-efavirenz as an up-stream event of mood changes and to evaluate the suitability of 8-hydroxy-efavirenz biomonitoring for the minimization of these manifestations. A case-control study with two age-matched groups of HIV-infected male patients was performed in a group without adverse central nervous system complaints (28 patients) and a group presenting mood changes (14 patients). The plasma concentration of non-conjugated 8-hydroxy-efavirenz was higher in
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2016.08.009
ISBN
Publisher
Book Title
ISSN 0378-4274
EISSN 1879-3169
Conference Name
Bibtex ID ISI:000385528900004
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