Publication Type |
Journal Article |
Title |
Apple tree branches derived activated carbons for the removal of beta-blocker atenolol |
Authors |
Susana C. R. Marques Ana S. Mestre Miguel Machuqueiro Andreja Zgajnar Gotvajn Marjan Marinsek Ana P. Carvalho |
Groups |
Chem4Env |
Journal |
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL |
Year |
2018 |
Month |
August |
Volume |
345 |
Number |
|
Pages |
669-678 |
Abstract |
This work approaches the preparation of KOH and K2CO3 activated carbons from apple tree small branches char with activation yields around 40\%, and apparent surface areas up to 2472 m(2) g(-1). The treatment duration had a marked impact on the micropore structure, causing the widening of the narrow micropores to supermicropores. The adsorption characteristics of lab-made carbons for atenolol removal from aqueous phase was assessed by kinetic and equilibrium experiments. Monolayer adsorption capacities between 346 and 556 mg g(-1) were achieved. The commercial atenolol, consisting in a racemic mixture, gave rise to a two-step thermal decomposition process. Thermogravimetric analysis of the exhausted samples revealed that the predominant atenolol specie adsorbed is conditioned by the carbons surface chemistry: neutral/acidic lab-made carbons generally favoured the decomposition of the more stable specie; basic commercial samples retained predominantly the less stable one. |
DOI |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2018.01.076 |
ISBN |
|
Publisher |
|
Book Title |
|
ISSN |
1385-8947 |
EISSN |
1873-3212 |
Conference Name |
|
Bibtex ID |
ISI:000430696500069 |
Observations |
|